Today, forty years ago, on 26 April 1972, the
Lockheed L-1011 TriStar commenced commercial service with launch customer Eastern Airlines on the Miami-Atlanta-New York service. The L-1011 was the first and last widebody airliner produced by Lockheed and also the last airliner built by the US aircraft manufacturer. The TriStar was the second widebody airliner to be launched and the third to enter commercial service after the
Boeing 747 and
McDonnell Douglas DC-10.
During its development the TriStar suffered a number of setbacks, which even brought Lockheed's existence in jeopardy, but once in service, the aircraft gained a very good reputation for its reliability, economic characteristics and low noise levels. The L-1011 remained in production until 1983 and 249 were built. Only a few aircraft are still operational. According to Flight International 11 TriStars are in service, of which seven are flying with the Royal Air Force. RAF TriStars are to be replaced by
Airbus A330 MRTT Voyagers and the last TriStar will be phased out in 2014.
Personal note: I have flown myself on TriStars of AirLanka and TWA. AirLanka from Amsterdam to Copenhagen and TWA from Amsterdam to New York. My homebase airport Amsterdam Schiphol was more a DC-10-airport than a L-1011-airport On visits to London Heathrow, for example, I saw many more TriStars than at Schiphol. Still, through the years, I have seen at Schiphol TriStars of British Airways, AirLanka, Delta, TWA, Air Transat, Worldways Canada, Air India, Gulf Air and Royal Jordanian.
More about the Lockheed TriStar on the
Widebody Aircraft Parade